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Budgets

xAssets Fixed Asset Management User Guide
Section 3 – Financial Setup

Budgets

The Budgets module allows you to create budget targets for fixed asset spending, track actual expenditure against those targets, and generate variance reports. Use budgets to plan capital expenditure and monitor spending against approved limits.

Prerequisites

Enabling the Budgets Module

Budgets is an optional module. To enable it:

  1. Click the gear icon in the top-right corner to open Settings.
  2. Navigate to Enable/Disable Features.
  3. Check the Budgets option.
  4. Refresh the page.

Once enabled, a "Budgets" category appears in the left sidebar with menu items for managing budget slots, entries, and reports.

Budget Slots

A budget slot defines the budget period and how entries are split. Budget slots are the top-level container for a set of budget entries.

To create or manage budget slots, use the Budget and Forecast Slots menu item:

Budget and Forecast Slots editor showing available budget slots

Each budget slot has:

Field Description
Budget Slot Name A descriptive name (e.g. "IT Capital Budget 2026")
Budget Type The category of budget
Split By How budget entries are broken down: Company, Category, Department, Cost Centre, or Location
Start Date Beginning of the budget period
End Date End of the budget period

The Split By setting is important — it determines the granularity of your budget entries. Choose the dimension that matches how your organisation tracks and approves capital spending:

Split By Best For
Company Multi-company groups with per-company budgets
Category Organisations that budget by asset type (e.g. IT equipment, vehicles)
Department Organisations that delegate capital budgets to departments
Cost Centre Organisations that track spending by cost centre
Location Organisations with per-site capital budgets

Creating Budget Entries

Use the Create Budget Entries menu item to auto-generate budget records based on your slot configuration.

The creation dialog asks for:

Parameter Description
Budget The budget slot to create entries for
Financial Year The accounting year for period calculations
Per Period If checked, creates entries for each accounting period (e.g. monthly budgets) rather than a single annual entry
Companies Which companies to include
Categories Which asset categories to include

The system generates entries by cross-joining the selected companies, categories, and the dimension specified in the budget slot's "Split By" field.

Example

If your budget slot splits by Cost Centre, and you select:

  • 2 companies
  • 3 categories
  • The system has 5 cost centres

The creation process generates 2 x 3 x 5 = 30 budget entries. If "Per Period" is checked and you have 12 monthly periods, it generates 30 x 12 = 360 entries.

Tip: Start with annual entries (Per Period unchecked) unless you need monthly budget tracking. You can always break down annual budgets into periods later. Generating too many entries makes the budget harder to manage.

Editing Budget Amounts

Budget entries appear as records in the Budget Totals query:

Budget Totals query showing budget entries with amounts and transaction tracking

Each entry shows:

Field Description
Budget Reference Auto-generated identifier
Description The budget entry description
Classification Fields Company, Category, Department, Cost Centre, Location
Budget Amount The target amount you set
Actual Transactions Real spending (additions) recorded against this budget dimension
Forecast Transactions Forecasted spending amounts

Click an entry to edit it and set the budget amount, custodian, and notes.

Bulk Editing Budget Entries

For efficiency, use Bulk Update Budget Entries in a Single Edit to update multiple budget amounts at once rather than editing each entry individually. This is particularly useful when:

  • Setting initial budget amounts across many entries
  • Applying a percentage increase to all budgets
  • Adjusting budgets after a mid-year review

Budget vs. Actuals Reporting

The budget system tracks three values for each dimension:

Value Description
Budget Amount The approved target amount
Actual Transactions Real transactions (asset additions) recorded against this dimension
Forecast Transactions Projected transactions for the remainder of the period

The variance between budget and actuals shows whether spending is on track:

  • Under budget — Actual + Forecast is less than Budget Amount
  • On budget — Actual + Forecast approximately equals Budget Amount
  • Over budget — Actual + Forecast exceeds Budget Amount

Use the budget reporting queries to compare these values and identify variances. Reports can be viewed at summary level (totals by company/category) or in detail (individual transactions against each budget entry).

Tip: Review budget vs. actuals monthly as part of your period-end process. This helps catch overspending early and allows for corrective action before year-end.

Deleting Budget Entries

Use Delete Selected Budget Entries to remove budget records. This removes the budget entries only — actual transaction records are not affected.

Warning: Deleting budget entries removes the budget targets and any variance tracking for those entries. This cannot be undone. If you need to zero out a budget rather than delete it, set the budget amount to zero instead.