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Valuations

xAssets Fixed Asset Management User Guide
Section 3 – Financial Setup

Valuations

Asset valuations provide a financial view of your asset register, showing current book values, original costs, accumulated depreciation, and net values. Use valuations to support financial reporting, insurance reviews, and audit requirements. This page explains how valuation data is structured and how to use the available reports.

Prerequisites

Valuation Reports

The system provides several valuation report views, accessible from the Financial menu:

Report Description
Asset Valuation Shows individual asset values with cost, depreciation, and net book value
Asset Valuation by Category Summarises valuations grouped by asset category
Asset Valuation by Location Summarises valuations grouped by location
Financial Valuations Dashboard view combining multiple valuation perspectives

Understanding Valuation Data

The asset editor includes a Valuations tab showing comprehensive financial data. These fields are also available as query columns when building custom reports.

Core Values

Field Description How It Is Calculated
Original Value The acquisition cost of the asset Sum of all purchase transactions
Net Book Value (NBV) The asset's current book value Original Value minus Accumulated Depreciation, plus Revaluations
Accumulated Depreciation Total depreciation charged to date Sum of all depreciation transactions
Replacement Value Estimated current replacement cost Manually entered or imported — not calculated by the system
Revaluation Value Any revaluation adjustments applied Sum of all revaluation transactions

Tip: Net Book Value is the most commonly reported figure. If it appears incorrect, check whether depreciation has been calculated for the current period — valuations reflect the last completed calculation, not a real-time projection.

Period Movements

These fields show what has changed during the current period and year. They are useful for reconciliation and for producing movement schedules:

Field Description
Additions This Period New asset additions (purchase transactions) in the current period
Transfers In/Out This Period Asset transfers between entities in the current period
Disposals This Period Assets disposed in the current period
Depreciation This Period Depreciation charged in the current period
Depreciation This Year Year-to-date depreciation

Total Cost of Ownership Fields

The system also tracks broader cost data for each asset. See Total Cost of Ownership for details on recording running costs.

Field Description
Insurance Cost Annual insurance expense
Maintenance Cost Servicing and repair costs
Disposal Sale Amount Proceeds from disposal
Gain or Loss on Disposal Calculated as sale proceeds minus net book value at disposal

Valuation Periods

Valuations are calculated based on the current accounting period. The depreciation charges reflected in valuations come from the period-end processing described in the Monthly Accounting Process.

To view valuations at different points in time, adjust the reporting end date using the date selector on the query or report. This allows you to:

  • Review historical valuations — See what the register looked like at a past period-end
  • Project forward — View projected values based on scheduled depreciation (where supported by the report)

Using Valuations

Valuation reports are commonly used for:

Financial Reporting

Provide balance sheet values for fixed assets. The key figures are:

  • Original Value — Gross book value on the balance sheet
  • Accumulated Depreciation — Contra-asset on the balance sheet
  • Net Book Value — The net figure reported on the balance sheet

Insurance

Establish replacement or book values for insurance purposes. The Replacement Value field is typically used for insurance, as it reflects current market cost rather than historical purchase cost. Keep replacement values up to date — stale values can result in under-insurance.

Audit

Support external audit requirements with:

  • Complete asset listings with values
  • Movement schedules showing additions, disposals, and depreciation for the period
  • Reconciliation between opening and closing balances

Decision Making

Identify actionable insights such as:

  • Fully depreciated assets — Assets with NBV of zero that are still in service may need replacement or formal write-off
  • High-value concentrations — Categories or locations with significant capital investment
  • Impairment candidates — Assets where replacement value is significantly less than NBV

Exporting Valuations

Valuations can be exported or printed using the Format options available on each query view. Common export formats include PDF (for formal reports) and Excel (for further analysis).

Tip: For year-end audit packs, produce both the detailed Asset Valuation report and the summary by Category report. The summary provides the auditor with a high-level overview, while the detail supports drill-down into individual assets.